铜香炉鉴别方法
铜香炉鉴别方法
Identification method of copper incense furnace
第一,要知道真宣德炉选用的是一种风磨铜。反复提炼,同时铜中加入金、银等贵金属,这样,愈烧愈纯,金银等贵金属便浮于表面,轻轻擦拭,便泛出光泽,所以说铜质非常精细,而作假者不知其内加入金银等贵金属,不了解其比例,因此从铜质上能鉴别真伪,须看宣德炉底、足,露铜精者为真,粗劣者为假。
First, we need to know that the real Xuan de stove is a kind of wind mill copper. At the same time, the copper added gold, silver and other precious metals, so that the more pure, the more pure, the precious metals such as gold and silver float on the surface, gently wipe, and pan out of luster, so that the copper is very fine, and the counterfeit people do not know their addition of gold and silver and other precious metals, do not understand its proportion, because this from the copper can identify the authenticity, must see Xuan It is true that the bottom of the furnace is full of feet and the copper is pure.
第二,真炉色泽蕴藏于内,映出黯淡奇光,灿烂自然、柔和;而伪者照于外表,非自然生成。
Second, the true color of the furnace is hidden inside, reflecting a dull light, brilliant, natural and soft, while the fake person is not naturally generated by the appearance.
第三,真假宣德炉不管是圆形还是方型,也不管是陶耳,还是桥耳、半环耳,相同型者,轻浮者为假,浑厚古朴者为真。
Third, true and false, whether it is round or square, whether it is pottery, or the bridge ear, half the ear, the same type, the fickle is false, the simple and simple is true.
第四,真宣德炉的款识有一、二、四、六字款,如“宣”、“宣德”、“宣德年制”或“大明宣德年制”楷书款,结构严谨,字体规整;而假宣德炉一般为“大明宣德年制”的六款,随意书者为多,字体不规整。
Fourth, there are one or two, four, and six characters of the true Xuan de furnace, such as "Xuan", "Xuan de", "Xuan de year" or "Daming and German year system", with strict structure and regular typeface; and the false Xuan German furnace is generally the six type of "Daming Xuan year system", the random book is many, the font is not regular.
第五,鎏金或散鎏金宣德炉真者,金水很厚,呈黄中闪白色;假者,金水薄,不均匀,显轻浮。
Fifth, gilded or scattered gilded Xuan de stove really, gold water is very thick, yellowish and Shiner white; false, gold water thin, uneven, show frivolity.
宣德炉的价值要根据实物的年代、品相、形制、款识以及是否有名人收藏过等等综合因素判断。
The value of the Xuan de stove should be judged according to the comprehensive factors such as the age, quality, shape, knowledge and whether there is celebrity collection.