铸铜雕塑制作流程
铸铜雕塑制作流程
Process of casting copper sculpture.
铸铜雕塑并非是一般性简单的工艺,而是经过专业的模具和技巧等多方位的进行磨合而铸成的雕塑,它采用的就是铸铜雕塑材质来铸造而成,以下为大家简单的总结了十一步制作步骤,大致的为大家讲解下铸造的过程。
Cast copper sculpture is not general simple process, but a professional mold and skills such as all-round to get up to speed and a molten sculpture, it is cast copper sculpture material is used to cast, the following simple sums up ten step for everyone making steps, roughly about the casting process for everyone.
第一步:雕塑设计造型
Step 1: sculpture design
首先就是对于雕塑的整体的构想而设计出图纸,然后再依照此图案的样子铸造出此铸铜雕塑。
The first is to design drawings for the whole idea of the sculpture, and then cast the bronze sculpture in the shape of the pattern.
第二步:制作泥稿
Step 2: make the clay
然后就是对设计出来的图案用泥稿做出个大致的模型出来,方便我们定型,如果有什么不好的地方我们可以在泥塑上改动。
And then to design the pattern with mud draft a rough model out, convenient we finalize the design, if have what not good place we can change on the clay sculpture.
第三步:模具翻制
Step 3: mold turn
模具有两种:一种要是不太复杂的就用石膏翻制。另一种是复杂的就用硅胶翻制。
There are two types of molds: one that is cast in plaster if it is not too complex. The other is a complex system of silicone.
第四步:蜡型灌制
Step 4: the waxy system
把融化好的石蜡灌到已经制作好的石膏模具或硅胶模具里,等石蜡冷却后就成了蜡型了。 第五步:制壳 制壳和模具翻制一样分为两种:一种是小件或着复杂的我们应该选用精密铸造,所谓精密制作就是用精致石英砂一层一层吧制作好的蜡型包起来、然后再用高温把壳里面的石蜡烧净。另一种就是树脂砂箱制作,砂箱制作一般适用于简单的,平面浮雕,大铜钱,铜佛像的背面,等没有多大工艺的光面。
Pour the melted paraffin into a plaster mold or silicon mold that has been made, and when the paraffin cools, it becomes waxy. Step 5: shell shell making and mould making is divided into two kinds: one kind is small or the complex we should choose precision casting, precision production is made of a layer of a layer of fine quartz sand, wax type wrapped up, and then burn the net inside the shell with high temperature of paraffin. Is another kind of resin sand production, sand production generally suitable for simple, flat relief, the big copper, copper Buddha on the back, and there is not much process smooth.